Magnetosphere Network
The Student Observation Network (SON) will allow you to participate in a scientific investigation. A few of the questions it is designed to explore are
What are sunspots?
What is the solar wind?
Are there visible signs that the Sun and the Earth are connected?
What can auroras tell us about the Sun-Earth Connection?
While participating in the Magnetosphere Network you may think of other questions that you wish to investigate. For instance, what is the magnetosphere? Can you see it? Does it have a shape? How big is it? Is it part of our atmosphere? Does space weather have an effect on it?
Students participating in the Magnetosphere Network play a critical role in the overall process of SON. You may be among the first observers in SON to witness the effects of real solar storms resulting from Space Weather.
You will also learn how data from ground-based observatories and satellites are used to help NASA scientists measure the effect of the Sun's
variability on Earth through changes caused by magnetic fields. You will
also discover that you can detect changes in the Earth's magnetic field as a result of Space
Weather by using a simple device called a magnetometer.
By collecting and analyzing real-time data from student magnetometers, observatories, and satellites, you can carry out the same duties as NASA researchers!
What You Need
Through the use of on-line resources and/or an inexpensive classroom-built magnetometer,
you will be able to record and analyze data related to changes in the Earth's magnetic field.
Although using a magnetometer to detect these changes is less effective at lower latitudes,
activities are included that will make teaching magnetism different and fun at all latitudes.
These activities will also lead students toward a better understanding of Earth's changing magnetic field.
What You Do
Make Observations
You will be guided through the process of making your own magnetometer that will allow you
to measure changes in the Earth's magnetic field at home or in the classroom. You will
also be shown how to use data from observatories and NASA satellites to observe changes
in Earth's magnetic field and to predict auroras. The key element to all of these activities is to observe magnetometer data for as many days as you can.
Compare Observations
By taking advantage of the buttons to the left
(
From Observatories,
From Satellites)
you can compare your own data to NASA data taken from ground-based observatories and from
NASA satellites, ACE and IMAGE.
Submit Your Data to SON
In this section students across the nation have the opportunity to submit their observations directly to
the Student Observation Network. A National average of all student input is calculated on a daily
basis and is displayed on the SON Space Weather Alert System.
Menu Item Descriptions:
The buttons to the left will take you to the information you need while learning how to use and understand a variety of instruments during your exploration of our magnetosphere. Below is a brief description of each of those items:
From Students
describes how to construct and collect data from inexpensive yet highly sensitive soda bottle
magnetometer that measures changes in the Earth's magnetic field.
From Observatories
describes how you can obtain and understand magnetospheric data from professional observatories.
From Satellites
will allow you to obtain and evaluate current magnetospheric data taken directly from NASA satellites.
(ACE and IMAGE)
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